文艺理论的借鉴与文学批评

Literature and Art Theories Drawing on the Experience of Each Other and Literature Criticism

文艺理论的借鉴与文学批评的活动之间有着密切的关系。首先,文学是人学,由此各种文艺理论之间相互交流、借鉴是可能的;其次,文艺理论的相互借鉴能促进双方的文学批评;再次,批评家的个性与文艺理论的有机结合能形成批评特色;最后,批评家在理论借鉴中都具有能动性。以上几个方面告诉我们,要发展文艺理论,我们应该首先重视文学批评,并在文学批评实践中不断促进文艺理论的发展。

There is close relation between literature and art theories drawing on the experience of each other and literature criticism, First, literature is the scholarship of humanity, so all kinds of literature and art theories can be use for reference from each other. Second, literature and art theories drawing on the experience of each other can improve their literature criticism. Third, a critic＇s personality well integrated with literature and art theory can show his critical characteristics. Last, all of the critics have activity during the process of drawing on the experience of another theory. All the things above tell use that if we want to develop the literature and art theory, we should attach much importance upon literature criticism and improve the theory in criticism practice.