从科技教育的滞后看17、18世纪英国古典大学衰败的原因

Seen from the Lag of the Education of Science and Technology to Analyze the Declined Reasons of British Classical University from 17 to 18th Century

17、18世纪英国古典大学开始了长达百年的衰败,对其衰败原因进行分析发现,从表面上看科技教育发展的滞后是由于古典大学对科学发展的忽视造成的,而从分析科技教育发展的滞后现象入手就会发现,其更深层次的原因应是由当时的绅士文化传统以及由绅士文化传统所决定的绅士教育造成的,因此得出绅士文化传统以及绅士教育是导致英国古典大学衰败的重要原因。

From 17 to 18th century, British＇s universities went through the decline for a century. The declined reasons of lag of the education and technology were the neglect to the science development caused by the classical university seemingly. But the deep-seated reasons were caused by the current gentleman＇s cultural tradition and gentleman＇s education decided by it. So we can learn about that the reasons of decline of British＇s classical university are the gentleman＇s cultural tradition and gentleman＇s education.