从《魏书》《宋书》授官语义场的比较看南北朝时期汉语的南北差异

Research on the Difference of the North and South Chinese in North and South Dynasties from the Comparison of the Give-Official-Position Words

揭示南北朝时期汉语的南北差异是汉语史研究的重要课题之一。成书于南北朝时期的《魏书》和《宋书》收录了大量的授官语词。从语义场角度对两书的授官词汇进行穷尽性调查和细致分析,发现南北朝时期北方地区使用语言更注重规范性。

It＇s one important task in the reseach of the history of chinese language to open out the difference of the North and the South Chinese in the North and South Dynasties. Weishu and Songshu embody lots of give- official-position words. Researching and analyzing those words from the semantic view, this paper concludes that the North Chinese paid more attention to the standardization than the South.