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宫角妊娠37例诊治分析 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:探讨宫角妊娠的临床特点、诊治方法及宫腔镜技术在终止宫角妊娠中的应用。方法:回顾分析2001年6月~2006年6月中山市陈星海医院妇产科收治的37例宫角妊娠患者的资料。根据不同预后分为足月组、破裂组及未破裂组,未破裂组根据治疗方法不同又分为A、B组,对各组诊治方法、预后进行分析。结果:①宫角妊娠部分可达足月,但分娩期并发症较多,胎盘滞留于宫角部是其特点。②宫角妊娠破裂时孕周平均78.5±13.2天,与未破裂组比较差异有显著性(P〉0.01),内出血汹涌,平均出血量2253.8±468.4ml,是宫角妊娠严重的并发症。③在宫角妊娠破裂前可人工终止妊娠,方法A:使用MTX杀胚治疗后行吸宫术;方法B;使用MTX杀胚后行宫腔镜下钳取术。两组比较在出血量、血pHCG下降10倍所需时间差异有显著性(P〉0.05)。结论:宫角妊娠目前尚无成熟的治疗方案。部分可至足月,对渴望妊娠者,加强孕期、产时监护至关重要。部分宫角妊娠可在早、中期穿破宫角出现腹腔内出血,是其严重的并发症。早期人工终止宫角妊娠可采用MTX等杀胚治疗后在B超监护下行吸宫术或宫腔镜下钳取术,后者在手术效果、安全性上优于前者,是终止宫角妊娠有效的方法。
出处 《数理医药学杂志》 2007年第3期332-333,共2页 Journal of Mathematical Medicine
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共引文献170

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