重庆市主城区人群肥胖与微量白蛋白尿的相关性调查

Relationship of obesity to microalbuminuria in Chongqing natives

目的:调查重庆市主城区人群超重和肥胖的患病率,并探讨微量白蛋白尿(MAU)与肥胖的相关性。方法:在重庆市主城区健康体检人群中随机抽取30岁以上者478例,按《中国成人超重和肥胖症预防控制指南》中肥胖的诊断标准,分为正常对照组(Con组)、超重组(Ow组)和肥胖组(Ob组)。用化学发光法检测MAU,并与相关指标进行多元回归分析。结果:本人群中超重和肥胖分别为40.0%和7.3%。Ob组的MAU明显高于Con组,且与年龄和口服葡萄糖耐量试验2h血糖呈正相关。结论:重庆市超重和肥胖患病率较高,其MAU高于健康人,预示心、肾并发症的高危险性。

Objective：To investigate the relationship between microalbuminuria （MAU）and obesity in Chongqing natives.Methods： Four hundred and seventy eight subjects over 30 years old were selected at random from health examination populatinn. They were divided into 3 groups according to the Body Mass Index （BMI）diagnostic standard of〈The Guide of control and prevention of overweight and obesity in Chinese adults〉 , control group （Con group）,over weight group （Ow group）and obesity group（Ob group）.MAU were tested in all groups and invested with every item in Ob group.Results：The prevalences of over weight and obesity in the present study were 40.0% and 7.3% respectively. The MAU in Ob group was more than that in Con group （P〈0.05）.The MAU in Ob Group was an independent factor related to the age and OGTY 2h plasma glucose.Conclusion：The morbidity of obesity in Chongqing is high.MAU is a dangerous factor related to obesity.