对478例门诊患者基本口腔保健知识的调查分析

Analysis of oral Health care knowledge in 478 outpatients

目的:了解门诊患者对基本口腔保健知识的认识情况。方法:参考"WHO西太地区口腔卫生宣传纲要",采用自行设计的调查问卷,对478例不同文化程度的口腔门诊患者对基本口腔保健知识的认识程度进行调查,并对结果进行分析。结果:不同性别的被调查者基本口腔保健知识认识情况没有统计学差异;但对于"吸烟多易患牙周病"这个问题,女性的正确率高于男性,并有统计学意义。被调查者中,接受过大学教育的认识正确率均高于未接受过大学教育者,但普遍不高。结论:受教育程度对人们基本口腔保健知识的认识程度有较大影响;针对门诊患者对基本口腔保健知识认识普遍不足的现象,我们还有待进一步加强口腔健康保健知识的宣传与普及工作。

Objective：To investigate the prehension status of outpatients for oral health care knowledge. Methods：Refering to scheme of oral health propaganda in West-Pacific area instituted by World Health Organization,self-designed questionnaire was used and 478 outpatients with diferent education levels were interviewed about the prehension for oral health care knowledge. The results were analyzed. Result：There was no difference among patients with different sexes in basic oral health care knowledge,but with regard to the question that there is association between cigarette and periodontal diseases, the prehension status of female patients was better than that of the male patients.Meanwhile,The prehension status of the patients with university education was better than that of the patients without university education,but generally,the correct rate was not high. Conclusion：The education level will affect the prehension status. The prehension status of outpatients for oral health care knowledge is not ideal.We must emphasize the importance of the oral health care and the oral health care knowledge education.