词汇言语义的衍生机制与交际功能

Evolvemental Mechanism and Communicative Function of Speech Meaning of Words

言语义是词义的一种变异,反映了认知新视角,具有临时性和创造性特征。语境与词义的内在可变性有机结合,则形成了言语义的衍生机制。言语义在语言交际中具有特殊的语言学功能、修辞功能、认知功能和社会功能。被公认、通用后,言语义回归为词的新义项,形成一词多义。

Speech meaning comes from the application of words under specific situations, which is generally considered as a semantic variant reflecting a fresh cognitive perspective with makeshift and creative features. The organic integration of context and variability of ~emantic factors of bring up the evolvemental mechanism of the speech meaning of word. Speech meaning performs noticeable linguistic, rhetoric, cognitive and social functions particularly in artistic communication. When institutional currency gained, speech meaning may be shifted into a sense of the word as a dictionary entry, thus forming polysemy.