近年我国农产品贸易逆差成因探析

Factors of Trade Deficit for China＇s Farm Produce in Recent Years

加入世贸组织以来，我国农产品出口年均增速达14．2％。2006年，我农产品出口同比增长14％，出口额达到310亿美元（详见表1）。据WTO统计，我国占世界农产品出口份额从1980年的1．5％上升到2004年的3．1％。目前我国农产品出口额仅次于欧盟、美国、加拿大、巴西，居世界第五位。

In 2004, the trade deficit of China＇s farm produce appeared for the first time. Despite the deficit was not further expanded after two years, it seems to become the normal behavior in forthcoming period. The main reasons are as follows：