匈牙利农业及其植保技术研究与应用

Study & Application of Hungarian Agriculture and Its Plant Protection Technology

近些年,匈牙利以加入欧盟为契机,积极调整国家农业政策,采取开放市场,提高农业生产集约化程度和劳动生产率,重视农业高等教育、职业培训和科技等措施,取得了显著的效果。在植物保护方面,注重有害生物生防技术和与环境友好防治技术的研究,建立了一套科学、完善的农药登记、授权和使用法规和植保技术应用体系。在农业市场化和欧洲一体化进程中,匈牙利通过采取一系列举措保证了农业的持续发展。

In the past few years, through having taken advantage of !the opportunity of the accession of EU, Hungarian government has taken some effective measures, such as adjustment the policies of agriculture, establishment market- oriented economy, improvement of efficiency of labor and concentration of production, paying much more attention to high education ＆ vocational education of agriculture and study of agricultural science etc. Therefore, Hungary has gotten great achievements in the agriculture, since the political change and reformation of agriculture. In the field of study in plant protection tecinology, they have emphasized study in environment friendly control techniques such as the biological control, natural control and ecological infrastructures for the pest etc. The study ＆ and application system for the plant protection technology has been well established in Hungary. By some means or other, Hungarian agriculture has been promoted and ensured eventually with sustainable development .