摘要
据MMPI的5个心理适应量表测查公安院校学生(男292,女56)的结果显示,公安院校学生的心理适应性有以下特点:1.男女生普遍认同自己的职业选择,工作适应障碍(Wa)体验较少;男生普遍性适应不良(Gm)和内在性适应不良(In)的感受显著低于普通人。2.至少有1/3的学生反映体验到心理适应不良的痛苦或曾经有过适应不良的经历。3.男女生都突出存在的障碍类型是:社交适应不良(SOC)和大学适应不良(tM)。4.Wa和SOC量表分别对在学业或品行作风方面已存在适应不良的学生有较好的检出能力,因此可考虑作为预测研究的工具。
The outcome of the five psychological adjustment measurement on students (292 male and 56 female) in a public security college has shown the following characteristics of their psychological adjustment tendency: first, both male and female students approve of their profession choice, they have comparatively less obstacles (Wa) to adapt to work, the male students' feeling towards universal ill-adjustment (Gin) and inherent ill-adjustment (Tn) is prominently lower than the common people; second, at least one-third students stated that they had ever suffered from the bitterness of psychological ill-adjustment or those kinds of experiences; third, the types of obstacles existed in both male and female students are the social ill-adjustment (SOC) and university ill-adjustment (Mt); fourth, Wa and SOC measurements are respectively greatly able to check the ill-adjustment that has already existed in students' academic work and moral behaviors, so they are worthy of being considered as tools for predicted researches.
关键词
公安院校
学生
MMPI
心理适应量表
测查
public security universities and colleges
students
MMPI
psychological adjustment measurement
investigation