儿童弱智与社会经济发展状况关系的初步研究——以宁强示范区为例

A preliminary study on correlation of children′s MR and social economy status: with Ningqiang demonstrated area as example

为了探讨宁强示范区儿童弱智患病状况与社会经济发展状况的关系,在调查当地儿童弱智患病率的基础上,用课题组编制的《秦巴山区乡村基本状况调查表》进行了社会调查,并搜集了当地政府填报的《农村基层组织、农村人口及从业人员情况》统计表,获得了示范区各乡的人口、耕地、农业、经济、社会文化、教育等数据资料。对数据资料的分析表明,弱智高发乡与低发乡在贫困人口、劳动力比例、年人均收入,特别是在社会经济发展综合评价指数等方面都存在着明显差异,表明贫困山区儿童弱智与当地社会经济发展状况有着密切的关系。

To explore the correlation of children＇s MR and social economy status in Ningqiang demonstrated area. Two kinds of questionnaire, including the rural organization and population status questionnaire and rural status in Qinba mountainous area, were used to collect the data. It was shown that there were significant difference in pover- ty population, labour force, income and compositive economy item between high MR rate area and lower MR rate area. It means that there are correlation between children＇s MR and social economy status in this area.