我国农村土地制度变迁的制度经济学分析

An Analysis of the Reform of the Praedial Policy in China——A Policy Economic Perspective

建国以来,我国发生了四次绩效迥异的农村土地制度变迁。改革开放以来,我国实行了家庭联产承包责任制,曾表现出强大的生命力,释放出巨大的政策效应。然而,按照当时综合环境所设计的制度随着时间的推移和综合形势的变化,表现出了一定的不足和缺陷。文章通过对我国农村土地制度变迁的回顾,从制度经济学角度,分析土地制度变迁的动力和原因,为当前农村土地制度的进一步创新和发展提供思路。

There have been four reforms of the praedial policy in Chinese countryside since the founding of the People＇s Republic of China. The present essay discusses the motive and the causes of the reforms, tempting to provide some practical ways to the further reform of the policy.