跨文化交流与文化影响力

Cross-Cultural Communication and Cultural Influence

出境旅游是各国人民增进相互了解和认识、充分展示其自身形象和素质的重要途径,也是各国文化相互碰撞、相互影响的重要渠道。各国文化的影响力存在差异,具有不对称性,导致这种差异和不对称的重要原因不仅在于各国的经济实力存在差异,更重要的在于各国文化之间缺乏沟通和交流以及公民素质的差异。一个国家的公民素质是该国文化影响力的重要来源,因此改善文化影响力不对称性的重要途径不仅在于提高经济实力,更重要的在于加强沟通和交流,提高民族素质。

Outbound travel is not only an important way for people to know each other, but also an important means of cross-cultural communication. There exists the difference and disparity in the cultural influence. The difference and disparity of two nations＇ comprehensive strength, especially the lack of communication among cultures and the difference of the citizen quality, makes the cultural influence dissymmetrieal. The civil quality is critical to the nation＇s cultural influence. So to reduce the dissymmetry, we have to enhance the nation＇s comprehensive strength, have more cross-cultural communication and improve the eitizen＇s quality.