儒家诚信伦理的道德教育形上解读

On Metaphysics Principle in Modern Moral Education Based on Confucian Integrity Ethics

我国在由传统农业社会向现代工业社会急速转型过程中,受到现代主流经济学有关人的自利最大化和标准行为假设的影响而出现了对传统美德的颠覆,使得市场经济行为出现了远离终极价值关怀的危险。不讲信用似乎成为赚取金钱的市场行为的写照,诚实信用正在成为当下最为稀缺的道德资源。这既是对传统美德的背离,也是与社会主义市场经济相适应的现代制度体系及其承诺的缺位或乏力所致。建设社会主义核心价值体系,就迫切需要重建传统诚信伦理的叙事背景,通过现代道德教育,在全社会形成一种“敬重规则也是一种美德”的普遍认同,进而重建美德与规则的关键性联系。

During China＇s radical transformation from the conventional agricultural society to the modern industrial society, the traditional virtues have been subverted due to the influence of the modern dominant economics based on the selfishness maximum and stardard activity hypothesis. As a result, the danger of the deviation of ultimate concern about values has occurred in our market activities. Giving up the integriety to earn money seems to be the principle of the market activities which makes the intergrity become the rarest moral resource at present. It is not only the deviation of the traditional virtues; but also the aftermath of lacking the suitable modern adminstrative system and admission to the socialist market economy. In order to build up the socialist core value system, we must reconstruct the traditional integrity ethics and strengthen the modern moral education. In this way, we shall reach a common understranding of ＂respecting the rule is a kind of virtue＂, and rebuild the key relation between the virtue and rule.