从俄藏黑水城文献看宋代公文的贴黄制度

On the System of Tiehuang of Song:Based on the Heishuicheng Manuscripts Collected in Russia

贴黄是古代公文的重要组成部分,本文利用《俄藏黑水城文献》中的《宋代西北边境军政文书》,对宋代公文贴黄制度的渊源、贴黄的类型以及对后世的影响作了初步的探讨。

Tiehuang(贴黄,supplements to the archives which pasted with yellow slips)was an important part of the archives handling in the ancient times.With the documents concerning military administration of the northwest frontier in the Heishuicheng Manuscripts Collected in Russia,this article traces the origin of the system of Tiehuang in the Song Dynasty,discussing about its classification and great influence exerted over the later dynasties.