供应链管理中的采购价值链探析

Analysis of the Purchase Value Chain in Supply Chain Management

供应链管理可以分为功能内的协调、功能间的协调和组织间的协调三个维度。采购在供应链中起着十分重要的作用。通过采购价值链的分析可以帮助企业降低成本并获利;采购价值链包括制定年度计划、定义需求、拟定采购策略、评估并选择供货商、取得原料以及管理与供货商的关系等环节。

The supply chain management may divide into three dimensions： the coordination of the internal function, the coordination of the functions and the coordination of the organizations, The purchase plays extremely important role in the supply chain, The analysis of the purchase value chain can help the enterprise to reduce cost and make a profit. The purchase value chain mainly consists of the formulation annual plan, the definition demand, drawing up the purchase strategy, appraising and choosing the supplier, obtaining raw material as well as the relationship of management and supplier.