穴位埋线预处理对剖宫产产妇术后肠蠕动及乳汁分泌的影响

Effects of precondition of acupoint embedding thread on enterokinesia and lactation in the postcesa-rean parturient

目的:观察剖宫产后产妇肠蠕动的恢复时间及乳汁分泌量的变化,探讨穴位埋线法的干预效果。方法:将300例剖宫产产妇随机分为观察组和对照组。对照组采用产科常规处理;观察组在产科常规处理基础上,选用足三里、上巨虚两穴,分别用羊肠线做穴位埋线。结果:观察组产妇术后的肠蠕动恢复时间、肛门首次排气时间、初乳分泌时间、乳汁满足新生儿需要时间及42天纯母乳喂养率等各项指标均明显优于对照组,两组比较,差异有非常显著性意义(P<0.01)。结论:足三里、上巨虚穴位埋线对剖宫产术后产妇肠蠕动及乳汁分泌有良性调整作用。

To observe the restoring time of enterokinesia and changes of lactation amount in the postcesarean parturient and to probe into effects of acupoint embedding thread, Methods Three hundred postcesarean parturients were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group. The control group and the observation group were treated with routine obstetric treatment, with catgut embedding at Zusanli （ST 36） and Shangjuxu （ST 37） added in the observation group. Results The observation group in the restoring time of enterokinesia, the time of first exsuffation from the anus, the time of secretion of foremilk, the time of milk meeting the need of the new-born and the breast-feeding rate of 42 days all were better than the control group with a very significant difference between the two groups （P〈0.01）. Conclusion Catgut embedding at Zusanli （ST 36） and Shangjuxu （ST 37） has a benign regulative action on enterokinesia and lactation in the postcesarean parturient.