针灸降压机理的研究概况

Survey of studies on mechanisms of acupuncture and moxibustion in decreasing blood pressure

就近10年有关针灸降压作用的神经调节、体液调节及外周血管阻力调节等不同起效途径及它们之间关系的研究进行概述,并指出目前研究有待进一步完善的3个方面:降压穴位筛选与组合的机制研究、针灸降压时效和量效关系及神经-内分泌-免疫系统作用的机理研究。

Mechanisms oi acupuncture and moxibustion ior treatment of hypertension have been studied extensively from poly-aspects, poly-levels and poly-links. The present paper reviews the studies on nervous regulation, humoral regulation and regulation of peripheral vessel resistance and other pathways and their relationships in recent ten years, and indicates further perfecting these studies from the following aspects： studies on the mechanism of section and combination of blood pressure-decreasing points, relationship of time-effect and dose-effect of acupuncture and moxibustion, and studies on mechanisms of functions of nerve-endocrine-immune system.