清末中国社会变革中新兴知识分子解构与建构的困境

The Plight of New Intellectual Unbinding and Establishing During China Social Change of the Last Stage Qing Dynasty

由新兴知识分子集团发动并领导的辛亥革命在推翻传统的帝制后并没有随即建立起相应的合法政治权威,而是留下了一个完全不可信任并进一步朝着分裂方向滑行的政治真空。虽然出现这一结局的原因是多方面的,但从一定意义上来说,新兴知识分子对传统社会秩序解构不够,对现存离异集团整合不够,对新政治秩序理性设计不够也是不可忽略的一个重要因素。

Xinhai Revolution started and leaded by new intellectual did not strike up legal political authority after it overturned traditional imperialism. A political vacuum short of dependability glided towards abruption. This result was caused by various factors , but , I think , the important element is not only new intellectual did not unbind traditional social system and conform different group , but also did not devise new political order rationally.