朱谦之与“南方文化运动”

20世纪30年代,抗日救亡成为时代的主题,朱谦之为“文化救国”、“科学救国”计,大力倡导“南方文化运动”。朱先生的理由在于南方文化有自己的优越性:“科学的文化”、“产业的文化”、“革命的文化”。朱先生还用“文化的地理分布理论”对其进行了论证。“南方文化运动”实质上是一场关于文化的现代化运动,它除了对当时的抗日救亡运动有重要贡献外,对促进近代以来南方文化的觉醒,对中国文化现代化的探讨,也有鲜明的启示作用。

In the 30s Of the 20th Century, anti - Japanese to save Chinese became the topic in the ages, Zhu QianZhi initiated strongly ＂southern cultural sport＂ project for ＂the culture saving the country＂, ＂science saving the country＂. Mr. Zhu＇s reason is that the southern culture has its own superiority： ＂The culture of science＂, ＂the culture of the industry＂, ＂the culture of the revolution＂. Mr. Zhu returns to use ＂the theories on culture of geography distribute＂ to demonstrate the above characteristic of southern culture. The major contribution of ＂Southern culture sport＂, in addition to anti - Japanese to save Chinese, has the fresh and clear function to enlighten the thought, for promoting the south culture come to since modem age, and to probe into the modernization Chinese culture.