社会转型期农村邻里社会功能的嬗变

Changes in the social functions of rural neighborhood in the period of social transformation

中国农村社会已进入转型加速期,农民的生产方式、生活方式、交往方式、交往范围、社会心理等都发生了较大的变化,农村邻里在生产生活互助、人的社会化、社会控制、情感交流等方面应有的社会功能也随之呈现出弱化趋势。在社会主义新农村建设过程中,需要通过改善邻里关系,健全社会化服务体系,对邻里社会功能进行重建和强化。

At present, China＇s rural society is in a period of accelerating transformation. Farmers＇ production and life style, style and range in communication and social psychology have been changing. The social functions in helping, socialization, social control and emotional exchanges between rural neighbors present weakening trend. In the process of constructing new socialist rural areas, it is very necessary to rebuild and strengthen neighbourhood social functions by improving neighborhood relations and supplying social services.