摘要
[目的]了解石家庄市艾滋病(AIDS)流行特征,为制定防制措施提供科学依据。[方法]对石家庄市2001￣2005年确认报告HIV/AIDS病例和流行病学个案调查表进行统计分析。[结果]2001￣2005年石家庄市共发现HIV/AIDS病例115例,年均报告发病率0.25/10万,呈明显逐年增长趋势,男女比1.80︰1,20￣39岁占69.57%,经性和血传播分别占43.5%和40.0%,出现了夫妻间和母婴传播HIV感染例。[结论]HIV已由高危人群向普通人群播散,应采取综合防制措施。
[Objective] To explore the epidemiological features of HIV/AIDS in Shijiazhuang and provide scientific basis for formulating comprehensive preventive measures. [ Methods] The reported H/V/AIDS cases in Shijiazhuang during 2001- 2005 were involved in the epidemiologic case investigation. [ Results] 115 H/V/AIDS cases was reported in Shijianzhuang city during 2001-2005, the average annual prevalence rate was 0.25/100 000, and the ratio for male and female was 1.80. The patients who aged from 20 to 39 accounted for 69.57%, and the proportion ratio of cases infected by sexual transmission and blood transmission were 43.5% and 40.0% respectively. [Conclusion] HIV have dispersed from the high-risk group to ordinary population, so comprehensive preventive measures are needed,
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第11期2156-2156,2158,共2页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
艾滋病
流行趋势
预防和控制
AIDS
Epidemic tendency
Prevention and Control
