《说文解字》重出字研究

Researching into the Repeating Words in the Shuowen Jiezi

《说文解字》因为后人在传抄中的误改或误增,以致产生很多重出字．本文试将重出字分为四类进行完全归纳、考证。这四类分别是:第一,两个篆文相同者;第二,一个字是篆文,而另一个字是某个篆文的或体,也就是一个篆文与另一个篆文的或体相同;第三,两个字的古文相同;第四,某个篆文与另一个字的古文、籀文或俗体相同．同时,文章也对重出字的各种原因进行了必要的说明。

Due to descendants＇ recast , today We can see many mistakes and repeating words in the Shuowen Jiezi. This article will try to summary and interpret the repeating words completely, and will divide them into four kinds of categories , i.e. first, two Zhuanwens are same; second, a character is Zhuanwen, but another character is certain Zhuanwen＇s Huoti, that is to say, a Zhuanwen is the same as another Zhuanwen＇s Huoti; third, two paleographies are the same; fourth, a Zhuanwen is the same as another paleography, Zhouwen, Suti. In the meanwhile , the article also explicate the reason of all kinds of repeating words .