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人羊膜移植治疗眼表疾病的临床疗效

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摘要 目的:探讨人羊膜移植治疗眼表疾病的临床应用价值和疗效。方法:采用新鲜或保存人羊膜移植治疗18例加眼眼表疾病,其中翼状胬肉10例12眼,假性胬肉1例,化学性碱烧伤2例,结膜囊狭窄1例,眼表肿瘤4例。行单纯羊膜移植术16例(18眼),羊膜移植联合角膜缘移植术2例(2眼)。结果:术后无一例眼部感染及羊膜溶解脱落,羊膜植片愈合良好。保存羊膜比新鲜羊膜术后较明显出现灰白色水肿,但均在一周后逐渐变薄透明。术后2.4周羊膜大部分角结膜上皮化,证明成功重建眼表,部分视力有不同程度的提高。随访6—24月,平均15月,翼状胬肉中2眼复发;化学性碱烧伤角膜新生血管明显减轻;假性胬肉治愈;结膜囊狭窄一月后能装入义眼;眼表肿瘤中有1例复发。结论:新鲜或保存人羊膜移植治疗眼表疾病具有材料易得、易保存,是重建眼表的理想生物学材料,并能达到良好的治疗目的。
出处 《农垦医学》 2007年第1期23-25,共3页 Journal of Nongken Medicine
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参考文献6

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