新课程高考科目方案述论与改革价值取向

Summary and value orientation on the subject schemes of college entrance examination under new curriculum standard

新课程高考科目设置是高考改革的重点和难点。山东、宁夏、广东、海南、江苏等5省区高考科目方案各具特色,也存在着诸多两难问题亟待解决。高考科目设置既要与新课程同步,又要秉持“稳中求变”的原则,在“遵循规律、把握导向、推进素质、防止偏科、科学论证、广泛试验”的基础上提高科目设置的科学化水平。

Subject setting and reform in college entrance examination under the new curriculum standard is the focal point and nodus in the reform of college entrance examination. The development history of subject setting is the reflection of the law of examination itself. subject schemes of college entrance examination in the 5 provinces of Shandong, Ningxia, Guangdong,Hainan and Jiangsu have its own features,and there exist many dilemmas in urgent need of resolution. Subject setting in college entrance examination should not only keep in step with New Curriculum and advance with the times to reform positively,but also inherit the principle of ＂change with assurance＂. We should improve the scientific level of subject setting on the basis of following law, holding orientation, propelling quality, preventing students to favor some courses and neglect others, scientific demonstration and extensive testing.