从闽南方言俗语看闽、台婚姻旧俗——《闽南话漳腔辞典》札记

To Think about the Traditional Marriage Customs of Two Sides,Min and Taiwan through Their Dialect and Saying,an Extract of Reading the Dictionary of the Min Nan Dialect Expressing Used Zhangzhou Platitude

本文认为,《闽南话漳腔辞典》(中华书局2007年版)是方言志、亦是民俗志著作;“以风俗解释方言,即以方言表现风俗”是方言学、亦是民俗学之道。本文从《闽南话漳腔辞典》收录的闽南方言俗语及其释义部分举例取证,描述或补述闽、台婚姻旧俗之若干情节,说明和证明闽、台两地民俗文化的共同性。

In the paper, we can get to such point of view that the dictionary of The Min Nan Dialect Expressing Used Zhangzhou Platitude （Chung Hwa Book Co. 2007） is not only a book recording the dialects, but also a dictionary recording the folklore. The way of interpreting dialects by customs, also means that display customs by dialects, is the way of dialect studies and Folk studies too. The paper attains the dialect and saying and their explanations from The Min Nan Dialect Expressing Used Zhangzhou Platitude, some are regarded as the related examples to describe the several plots of the traditional marriage customs of Fujian and Taiwan, to put over and prove the universal attributes between Min and Taiwan＇s folk cultures.