电子超文本的“生态学”意义

Ecological Meaning of Electronic Hypertext

在传统媒介环境下,无论是作者中心论、读者中心论还是文本中心论,都是基于主客二分的主体性哲学的延伸,不仅是对权威的制造,同时也是对对象主体的压抑。而电子超文本超越了这种主客对立模式,走向了多元和对话,实现了文学各要素之间的对话与交流,克服了传统文论“只见树木不见森林”的片面性,体现了文学观念的“生态学”转向。

Under the enviroment of traditional medium,author-centered theory,reader-centered theory or text-centered theory base on the principle philosophy extention of dimidiate host and guest,which produce the authority and depress the object principle.However,electronic exceed text nicely exceeds the oppesed modes of host and guest,moves towards multielement and dialogue,realizes literary dialogue and communication among every element,overcomes traditional literary comments one-side,and embodies literature ideal ecological trend.