无线传感器网络在文物保护中的应用

Application of Wireless Sensor Networks to Cultural Treasures Protection

无线传感器网络是计算、通信和传感器三项技术结合的产物,被视为环境监测和建设监测的一个发展方向,有着广泛的应用领域,文物保护是其潜在的应用领域之一。介绍无线传感器网络的特点及其在文物保护中应用的必要性,提出博物馆文物保护系统无线传感器网络构建方案,以及无线传感器网络节点、汇节点和博物馆监控中心软件等部分的设计方案。与传统的文物保护系统相比,该系统具有易于扩充,测量准确等特点。

The technology of wireless sensor networks is a compound of computing, communication.and sensor. We regard it as a new direction in structural and environmental monitoring. It can be applied in many areas. The cultural treasures protection is one of the potential applications. The features of wireless sensor networks and the necessity of it＇ s application to cultural treasures protection are introduced briefly. The architecture of wireless sensor networks for cultural treasures protection in museum is designed. The node and sink node hardware structures as well as the schema of software for monitoring center in museum are given. Compared with truditional monitoring system, this system is more extensible and can get more exact data from exhibition rooms.