考虑生态影响的缺水城市水资源优化调度模型

Optimal operation model based on ecological effect for water shortage cities

考虑生态与环境影响,将生态效益和社会效益量化,与经济效益一同构成水资源调度的目标,建立了多水源、多用户的缺水城市水资源优化调度模型。与一般的水资源调度模型相比,该模型更能实现水资源的可持续利用,促进社会经济的可持续发展,有利于城市生态与环境的改善。模型在北方缺水城市——山东省枣庄市得到了应用。

Based on the effect of ecology and environment, an optimal water resources operation model for multi-sources and multi-users were established, which took the ecological benefits, the social benefits and the economic benefits together as the objects for water shortage cities. This model is more capable for sustainable utilization of water resources, sustainable development of social economy, and improvement of urban ecology and environment. The model was applied in Zaozhuang City of Shandong Province, a water shortage city in North China.