语境的构成因素及语境歧义分析

Constitution of Context Factor and Analysis of Context Ambiguity

语境是指人们在交际活动中的各种语言环境。语境有广义和狭义之分。构成语境的因素包括客观因素和主观因素。语境的因素是无限的,我们只须也只能列举一些主要因素。语境中的歧义现象,是指一句话在特定语境中,对于不同的人可能产生不同的理解。语境歧义也有广义和狭义之分。产生语境歧义的因素有话语的语义内容和种种语境因素。

Context refers to all languages environment in people＇s relations activity. Context is been divided into broad sense and narrow sense.Constitution of context factor includes objective factor and subjective factor.Context factor is infinite,so we are only able to enumerate some primary factors.Ambiguity in context refers to a speech in the specific linguistic environment,possibly has the different understanding for different person.Context ambiguity is also been divided into broad sense and narrow sense. The factors of context ambiguity contain semantic content of speechs and all sorts of context factors.