典故的隐喻文化分析

Analysis of Metaphor Culture of Allusion

任何隐喻使用者都是一定文化载体,因此隐喻现象必然受到隐喻使用者所在言语社团的思维方式、习惯传统及历史背景等方面的影响。典故的产生和使用都是隐喻式的,典故的隐喻性表明人们只有在以文化语境为基础,通过想象、联想、映射等途径进行一系列认知活动时,典故的隐喻文化才能得到充分的体现。

Every metaphor user is the language carrier, so the use of metaphor is sure to be affected by the ways of thinking, customs and historical background etc. of the users in certain language communities. Essentially, the emergence and appliance of allusion are metaphorical; therefore, the metaphor of allusion indicates that humans are based on cultures, and through a series of cognitive activities of imagination, association and image, the metaphoric culture of allusion is fully reflected.