摘要
目的了解深圳市盐田区中、小学生生长发育及三种常见病的患病情况。方法根据《中国学生体质健康状况监测手册》和《学生常见病防治技术规范》的要求,对盐田区7208名中、小学生进行健康体检,并对数据进行统计分析。结果中、小学生身高、体重居于上等的比率高于下等者。三种常见病中,视力低下的患病率最高,其次是龋齿,沙眼患病率较低。结论盐田区中、小学生的生长发育情况较好,但营养不良和肥胖的问题也仍存在。视力低下和龋齿的发病情况较为严重,应加强学生视力保护和口腔卫生保健工作。
Objective To study the growth and common diseases situation of Yantian District students. Metheds A total of 7,208 students received physical examination according to “Chinese Students＇ Health Condition Monitoring Handbooks” and “Prevention and Cure Technical Specification of Student Common Diseases”and the data were statistically analyzed. Results The superior rate of student group was higher than the inferior rate of student group in height and weight. The prevalence of poor eyesight was the highest in the three common diseases and followed by caries and trachoma. Conclusion The growth and development situation of Yantian District students is relatively acceptable, but malnutrition and obesity still exist. The incidences of poor visual acuity and caries are serious, it is urgent to strengthen health education on visual acuity protection and oral health in primary and middle school students.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2007年第3期719-720,共2页
Practical Preventive Medicine
