摘要
《推进社会主义新农村建设研究》课题组的调查表明，村级组织之间经济实力差距悬殊；不同地区农民收入差距大，农民增收难；土地问题是农村矛盾的焦点，农民对保障土地权益的愿望强烈；多数农村劳动力转移到非农产业就业；村庄基础设施和公共服务远未满足需求；农村社会安全网建设滞后，教育和医疗卫生服务亟待提高。因此，在推进社会主义新农村建设过程中，国家应在农村基础设施投资、农民土地权益、农村劳动力转移及就业、农村金融以及农村教育、医疗卫生、社会保障等方面加大对农村的支持。
A survey of 2749 villages in China implemented by the academic group of Study for Promoting New Countryside Construction shows that, the economic power of different villages has large gap, so is income of farmers in different regions, and it＇s difficult for farmers to increase income; land is the focus of problems in countryside, farmers have intensive desirability to protect their land right; most of farmers enter non-agricuhural industries; public service and infrastructures in rural areas can＇t meet farmers＇ demand; rural social security net construction is lag, education and heath service need to be improved. Therefore, in the course of new countryside construction, China should strengthen the support to rural areas in rual infrastructures investment, farmers＇ land right, farmers＇ transfer to non-agricultural industries and empolyment, rural finance, education, health and social security.
出处
《改革》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第6期5-17,共13页
Reform
基金
国务院发展研究中心《推进社会主义新农村建设研究》课题组授权《改革》独家发表.课题主持人为国务院发展研究中心副主任李剑阁研究员,该项专题调查负责人为国务院发展研究中心农村经济研究部部长韩俊研究员,该报告主要执笔人为李剑阁、韩俊、秦中春（国务院发展研究中心农村经济研究部）、张云华（国务院发展研究中心农村经济研究部）.
关键词
新农村
农民收入
土地权益
劳动力转移
农村社会保障
new countryside, farmer＇s income, land right, transfer of workforee, rural social security
