政府行为对产业结构调整的影响：西北地区例证

Influence of Government Behaviors on the Adjustment of Industrial Structure：A Case of Northwest China

产业结构生态化调整与升级是解决西北地区经济较快增长和持续发展的重要途径。在此过程中，政府发挥着弥补市场失灵、提供公共产品和公共服务的职能。但是，由于政府能力的局限和行为的偏差也会出现政府失灵。必须通过转变政府职能，规范政府行为，建立起强有力的政府支撑体系，合理发挥政府的引导作用和市场的主导作用，推动西北地区产业结构生态化调整与升级。

A mode of ecological economy should be established to promote the development of northwest China. During this process, the government resorts to different kinds of measures to compensate the defects caused by the malfunction of the market economy. But, improper policies and action in government operation may result in governmental malfunction. The key point is to transform the government＇s function, standardize the government＇s behavior, build government supporting system, implement the dominant role of market and leading role of government.