中日经贸关系发展的特点及展望

Peculiarity and Prospects for Chinese Economic Relations and Trade with Japan

中日恢复邦交正常化以来,经贸关系出现较快的发展态势。虽然在发展过程中受到政治因素的影响,出现一些波折,但总的趋势是向前发展的。中日进出口贸易从建交时的10.9亿美元,扩大到2006年的2073.6亿美元,日本为中国第三大贸易伙伴。随着中日贸易规模的不断扩大,进出口商品结构也在不断发生变化,机电产品已经成为双方贸易的第一大商品,产业内贸易越来越活跃,中日贸易正在向水平化的方向发展;日本对华直接投资也在不断的增长,截至2006年12月底,日本对华直接投资实际使用金额累计达到580.4亿美元,仅次于香港、台湾省,位居第三位。展望未来,中日经贸关系仍将以较快的速度发展。

Since restoration of diplomatic relations between China and Japan, the trend of Chinese economic relations and trade with Japan has developed rapidly. Though, because of some political factors, there were some difficulties in the development, the developing trend is forwards. Sino- Japanese import and export trade which was $ 1.09 billion when Japan had diplomatic relations with China, increased to $ 207.36 billion in 2006.Japan became the third trade partner of China.With the increasing trade scope of Sino- Japanese import and export commodity mix is changing. Mechanical and electrical products have become the first goods; Industrial trade is more and more lively. Chinese economic relations and trade with Japan is developing in horizontal direction,Japan＇s direct investment to China is also increasing. Up to the end of December, 2006, Japan＇ s direct investment expenditures in china amounted to $ 58.04billion, inferior to Hong Kong and Taiwan. Looking ahead,Chinese economic relations and trade with Japan is still developing at a rapid speed.