《边城》与《九歌》中的“等待”原型意象比较

Images of the Prototype of "Waiting" in Border City and Nine Songs

“等待”是人类心理活动的一种基本范式,作为原型反复出现在楚文学中,是集体无意识造就的活生生的经验。沈从文《边城》等小说和屈原的《湘君》、《湘夫人》中的“等待”意象是带有楚文化特色的原型意象,既有一脉相承性又各具时代性特征。

＂Waiting＂ is a fundamental pattern of human psychological activities.It repeatedly appears in the literary school of Chu and it is a lively experience resulting from collective unconsciousness.The images in SHEN Cong-wen＇s Border City and QU Yuan＇s Mr.Xiang and Mrs.Xiang are the prototype images characteristic of the Chu culture.They have the features of succession and their respective characteristic of the times.