河南省大学生身体自我认知结构研究

A Study on Physical Self-perception Structure for College Students in Henan Province

目的:对河南省大学生身体自我认知结构进行研究并编制身体自我认知问卷。方法:参考国内外关于身体自我认知结构的研究,遵循心理量表编制和修订的一般程序,采用探索性因素分析方法制订出大学生身体自我认知结构问卷。结果:大学生身体自我认知结构由灵敏性、耐力性、力量性、健康性、速度性、活动性、吸引性等七个维度构成。问卷的α系数和分半信度分别为0.9415和0.8955,内容效度、结构效度、校标关联效度较高。结论:大学生身体自我认知结构问卷达到心理测量学要求。

Objective： To study the structure of the physical self-perception structure for College Students in Henan Province and develop physical self-perception questionnaire. Methods： By referring to the studies on physical self-perception structure home and abroad, following the general procedure about working out and revising psychological scale, EFA was used to made physical self-perception questionnaire. Results： The physical self-perception structure was formed by agility, endurance, Strength, health, speed, activity and attraction. The questionnaire＇s α and split-half reliability were 0.9415 and 0.8955 respectively. The questionnaire had good content validity ,construct validity and criterion validity. Conclusion： The physical self-perception questionnaire meets the need of psychometrics.