摘要
目的:考查自尊对进食障碍的影响并探讨身体不满的中介作用。方法:对1147名成都市初中女生施测进食症状检测表-21、自尊量表、身体不满量表,同时收集被试的身高、体重等人口学资料。结果:初中女生的自尊水平对进食障碍症状有显著的负向预测作用,自尊水平越低,进食障碍症状越多。初中女生的身体不满对进食障碍有显著的正向预测作用,身体不满在自尊和进食障碍症状之间起了的中介作用,身体不满是自尊与进食障碍症状关系的中介变量。结论:自尊以身体不满为中介,对进食障碍症状对进食障碍症状有负向的预测作用。
Objective: The present study investigated the influence of self-esteem in eating disorders, and the mediation effect of body dissatisfaction. Methods: 1147 girls from 4 junior middle schools in Chengdu were investigated by Eating Symptoms Checklist-21, Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale, and Eating Disorder Inventory. Their weight and height were also collected by self-report questionnaire. Results: Self-esteem negatively predicted eating disorder symptoins, the lower the self-esteem they had, the more eating disorder symptoms they would got. Body dissatisfaction which was a mediator between self-esteem and eating disorder symptoms was a significant predictor to eating disorders symptoms. Conclusion: To self-esteem, which serves as a negative predictor to eating disorder symptoms. Body dissatisfaction is a mediator.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSCD
2007年第3期290-292,289,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
关键词
进食障碍
自尊
身体不满
初中女生
Eating disorders
Self-esteem body
Dssatisfaction
Female students