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正十二烷氧化活化能的简易测定方法 被引量:2

Simple Method of Measuring Oxidation Activation Energy of n-Dodecane
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摘要 采用高压差示扫描量热仪(PDSC)测定航空燃料的主要成分正十二烷的氧化温度和氧化诱导期,采用两种不同方法求解Flynn-Wall-Ozawa方程得到正十二烷的氧化活化能Ea分别为154.37和154.56kJ·mol-1,指前因子lgA(min-1)分别为16.60和16.64,同时应用Arrhenius修正方程计算得到正十二烷的氧化活化能为139.59kJ·mol-1,从化学动力学的角度评价了正十二烷的热安定性。 The oxidation temperature and oxidation induction time of n-dodecane, a main component in aviation fuel ,were determined by means of pressure differential scanning calorimetry ( PDSC ). The oxidation activation energy and pre-exponential factors of n-dodecane were obtained by two ways from Flynn-Wall-Ozawa equation to be 154. 37 and 154. 56 kJ·mol^-1 , 16. 60 and 16.64 min^-1, respectively. The oxidation activation energy of n-dodecane was calculated from Arrhenius modifying equation to be 139.59 kJ·mol^-1. The thermal stability of n-dodecane were evaluated from the view of chemical dynamics.
出处 《含能材料》 EI CAS CSCD 2007年第3期261-264,共4页 Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials
基金 国家863计划资助项目(2005AA730201) 国家自然科学基金(20576098)
关键词 分析化学 氧化活化能 高压差示扫描量热(PDSC) 正十二烷 热安定性 analytical chemistry oxidation activation energy pressure differential scanning calorimetry (PDSC) n-dodecane thermal stability
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参考文献6

  • 1徐克伟.高压DSC在航空燃料热安定性研究中的应用[J].军用航油(国外部分),1990(3):35-39. 被引量:1
  • 2杰尼索夫E T,科瓦列夫T H(苏).喷气燃料的氧化及其抑制[M].常汝楫译.北京:烃加工出版社,1987.
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二级参考文献4

  • 1申德俊.内燃机油热氧化稳定性的研究[J].石油学报,1988,4(4):98-98.
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