濮、越民族考——从考古学文化的视角

Exploration of the Pu and the Yue Ethnic Groups from the Perspective of Archaeological Culture

文章从考古学文化的视角对濮、越进行了探讨,认为濮、越是源于不同地域、不同原始文化的两个不同的古代族群。后由于历史原因,濮人不断向西、南、西南迁徙,到达了我国西南地区,与部分越人错居杂处,魏晋以后濮、越皆被称为僚,最后越人发展成为今天汉藏语系壮侗语族各族,而濮人除部分融合于越系、氐羌系民族外,其中的一部分演变为现代的仡佬族。

This paper is a study of the Pu and the Yue ethnic groups from the perspective of archaeological culture. It holds that the Pu and the Yue were two different ancient ethnic groups that were originated from different places and had different cultures. Later, for historical reasons, the Pu people constantly migrated westward, southward and southwestward and finally arrived in the southwest regions of China to mix with the Yue people. After the Wei and Jin Dynasties, both the Pu and the Yue were called as the Liao. Eventually, the Yue people had evolved into the different ethnic peoples speaking the language of Zhuangtong sub - branch, Chinese - Tibetan family today. On the other hand, some of the Pu people were conglomerated with the Yue and the Diqiang ethnic people while the others evolved into the present- day Gelao ethnic people.