评估病征处理方案在诊断妇女生殖道感染的价值

Evaluate value of disease symptom handling on diagnosis of women with genital tract infection

目的:观察病征处理方案在诊断妇女生殖道感染中的临床价值。方法:应用世界卫生组织(WHO)倡导和中国疾病预防控制中心性疾病控制中心(CDC)制定的病症处理方案流程图,对宁波城区755例生殖道感染妇女进行妇科检查和实验室检测。结果:临床诊断为淋病和/或衣原体感染的敏感性为70.2%,特异性为45.8%,阳性预期值为27.1%,阴性预期值为84.3%。妇女生殖道感染率为40%,感染与年龄、职业、文化水平和经济条件相关。结论:WHO倡导和CDC制定的病征处理方案流程图在诊断妇女生殖道感染中具有快速、准确、简便、省事、经济和实用的优点。

Objective： To observe clinical diagnostic value on women with genetal infection with disease symptom handling project. Methods： World Health Organization （WHO） and China disease control center （CDC） guidline with procedure figure for sexual disease dinical diagnosis were used to investigate 755 women cases accepted gynecologic and laboratory examination in city of Ningbo. Results： The sensitive for 70. 2 %, specificity for45. 8 %, positive expect value for 27. 1%, negative expect value for 84. 3 % in gonorrhea and/or choamydiae infection rate was closely related to age, occupation, education level and economic status. Conclusion： Sexual disease handling project and procedure figure advocated by WHO and CDC possess advantages such as fast, accurate, simple and convenient, save trouble, less expense and practical.