《红楼梦》叙事话语中的节俗文化精神

On Festival Culture Spirit in Narrative Discourse of The Dream of Red Mansion

节俗文化活动是《红楼梦》叙事话语的基本立足点。狂欢与消解,可以说是注重节俗文化表现的中国经典叙事话语最突出的艺术精神之一,也是中国传统笑文化的一个最重要的内涵。因此,《红楼梦》本质上是一种笑文学,体现出中国传统笑文化狂欢化的鲜明特征。

The activity of festival culture was the fundamental foothold of narrative discourse of The Dream of Red Mansion. Revelries and diversion may be the one of the most distinct artistic spirit of classical Chinese narrative discourse paying attention to express festival culture, also the most important intension of traditional Chinese laugh culture. Therefore, The Dream of Red Mansionwas essentially a kind of the laugh literature reflecting the marked characteristic of traditional Chinese laugh culture.