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1993~2004年中国九省成人中心性肥胖流行趋势分析 被引量:36

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摘要 目的:分析1993~2004年我国9省20~65岁的成年居民腰围分布的变化及其中心性肥胖的流行趋势。方法:1993、1997、2000和2004年“中国居民健康与营养调查”的资料中20~65岁健康成人作为研究对象,以男性腰围≥85cm、女性腰围≥80cm作为判断成人中心性肥胖的标准,分析成人腰围分布和中心性肥胖率的城乡差别。结果:1993~2004年间我国20~65岁成年居民的腰围呈现逐年增长的趋势;随着腰围的增大,成人中心性肥胖呈现逐年增长的趋势,男性腰围及中心性肥胖率的增长幅度高于女性;男性腰围均值从76.8cm增加至82.8cm,中心性肥胖率从17.7%增加至40.6%,其增长幅度为129%;女性腰围均值从75.1cm增加至79.3cm,中心性肥胖率从28.5%增加至45.7%,增长幅度为60%。40~50岁男性腰围和中心性肥胖率增长最快的年龄段。女性居民中,农村女性腰围和中心性肥胖率的增长均比城市女性快,到2004年女性腰围和中心性肥胖率的城乡差异消失。
出处 《中国食物与营养》 2007年第6期47-50,共4页 Food and Nutrition in China
基金 中国预防医学科学院营养与食品卫生研究所与美国北卡罗来纳大学人口中心合作开展的"中国居民健康与营养调查"。
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参考文献15

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