摘要
运用Heath-Carter人体测量体型方法对广西罗城仫佬族自治县四把镇大梧村仫佬族成年人465例(男为232例,女为233例)进行了体型评定.结果表明:(1)仫佬族成人男女的平均体型值分别为2.4-4.5-2.8和4.1-4.0-2.2,仫佬族成人男女分别属均衡的中胚层体型和内胚层-中胚层均衡体型.(2)随年龄增长,男性内因子值在20-岁组到40-岁组缓慢增长,50-岁后增长较快,中因子值和外因子值在20岁到30岁变化明显,30岁后变化不大;女性在20-岁组到40-岁组内因子值与中因子值增长较快,外因子值逐渐减小,40岁后3因子变化不大.(3)仫佬族成人男女间的体型有极显著性差异(P<0.01).(4)与国内、外资料相比,仫佬族体型与宁夏回族、广西三江侗族最为接近.
The Heath-Carter somatotyping method was used to study the adult somatotypes among 465 Mulam adults （232 males; 233 females） in Luocheng County in Guangxi province. The results are as follows： （1） The mean somatotype were Balanced Mesomorph category in males and Endomorph-Mesomorph category in females. The values of males and females were 2.4-4.5-2.8 and 4. 1-4. 0-2.2 respectively. （2）In males, the values of Endomorph increased slowly between 20- to 40- years old, but increased rapidly after 50 years old. That of Mesomorph and Ectomorph changed greatly between 20 and 30 years old, but didn＇t vary much after 30 years old. In females, the values of Endomorph and Mesomorph increased dramatically between 20- to 40- years old and Ectomorph decreased. After 40 years old the values of these factors didn＇t vary much. （3）Mulam adults showed very significance between sex. （4）Somatotype of Mulam was closely to Ningxia Huizu and Guangxi Sanjiang Dongzu in China.
出处
《天津师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2007年第2期19-23,共5页
Journal of Tianjin Normal University：Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(30170482)
