加谬思想初探

Survey of Albert Camus’ Thoughts

诺贝尔文学奖获得者,法国作家阿尔贝.加缪,虽然不为世人所熟知,但他在法国二十世纪文学史上却占有很重要的地位,由于英年早逝,他一生创作的作品不多。父亲的早死,苦难的童年,不幸的婚姻和家庭等等是加缪人道主义思想,二元对立哲学命题和存在主义思想产生的根源。通过对加缪思想的深刻剖析,能使我们更好地理解他的文学作品。

Nobel Prize winner, French writer Albert Camus is not well-known to the world, but he is a very important man of letters in the history of French literature in the twentieth century. He did not write many works for his early death. By the aid of general analysis of the early death of his father, hard childhood, his miserable marriage and family life, this paper intends to disclose the ideas of humanitarianism and duality subjects in his works and tries to compare his thought of existentialism with Sartre＇s. Through the study of Camus＇s thoughts we can better understand his works.