评《大定府志》以“矩州语讹为贵州,于是始有贵州之名”的谬误之说

Remark on the Falsehood Theory of the Name of Guizhou Originating from the Erroneous Pronounciation of Juzhou as Guizhou in the Annals of Dading Prefecture

我省清代史学家以宋太祖将最先归附于宋的“矩州”,嘉称为“惟尔贵州”一语,套用黔中称“矩子”为“櫃子”为同一物名这一叫法,于是想当然地演绎为“矩州语讹为贵州”,说成“于是始有贵州之名”起源的出据典籍。笔者认为,史学家们以宋太祖敬呼“矩州”为“惟尔贵州”抬举之词的“贵州”代称,将一部由宋徽宗以“黔南路”军事手段“拓地环二千里”形成的新型区划,始建的一个真正的黔省“贵州防御使”之史统统抹掉,从而导致至今无人破译“贵州”行政区划源于“黔南路”历史源流的断层史。

Some historian in the Qing Dynasty living in Guizhou province applied mechanicallyjuzi （a chest drawer for living use ） pronounced in dialect as guizi （the same meaning and use as above note） by stating the founder of the Song Dynasty calling appreciatively juzhou district which submitted to the authority of the Song Dynasty earliest as guizhou and the historian took it for granted that Guizhou originated from the erroneous pronounciation of Juzhou as Guizhou and produced ancient books and records.The writer of this paper has maintained that the historian, by the fact that the founder of the Song Dynasty called juzhou as guizhou ,erased the history that the Emperor Huizhong of the Song Dynasty expanded the territory to two thousand miles by military means with South Qian Road as the central place and formed a new administrative division and firstly instituted a real military national defense official in Guizhou provinceand for those reasons, nobody to this day could decipher the dislocation history of the administrative division of Guizhou originating from South Qian Road.