摘要
[目的]探讨车辆与道路因素在道路交通伤害中发挥的作用,提出相应防范措施。[方法]比较分析本地50232起道路交通伤害事件中车辆及道路因素的影响。[结果]车和路的因素分别占了2%、24%左右,机械故障、小型车、高等级道路、平直沥青路面等因素所占比重列第一。[结论]要重视车的设计、制造、使用等过程中安全性研究;加快道路建设、重视路的安全设计和交通设施的完善程度是减少RTI的重要条件。
[Objective] To explore effects of vehicle and road on traffic injury, and to provide feasible suggestions for its prevention and control. [Methods] The effects of vehicle and road on the 50 232 cases of road traffie injuries were compared and analyzed. [ Results] Effects of vehicle and road accounted for 2% and 24% of all the RTI causes respectively. Moreover, RTI caused by mechanical failure, mini-vechicles, highest-grade roads and so on took the largest share. [Conclusions] Prevention of RTI should be focused on the improvement of technologies both of vehicle and road.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第12期2244-2246,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
道路交通伤害
车辆
道路
影响因素
Road traffic injury
Vehicle
Road
Influential factors