闻一多新诗“绘画美”原则的质疑

Doubt on the Principles of “Drawing Beauty” on the New Poems of Wen Yiduo

“绘画美”是闻一多新诗格律化的三个原则之一。文章通过对“绘画美”和“格律”两个概念的剖析,从两个方面对这一原则提出质疑:一是质疑“词藻”作为“绘画美”特征的合理性;二是质疑“绘画美”作为新诗格律的可能性。在质疑分析的基础上得出结论:“绘画美”原则从概念的定义上是不科学的,从范畴的归属上是不属于新诗格律的范畴的。

＂Drawing beauty＂ is one of the three principles of the rhymes of his new poetry of Wen Yiduo. By analyzing the two terms of ＂drawing beauty＂ and ＂rhyme＂, this paper puts forward doubts to this principle from two aspects： one is to doubt the rationality of the ＂words＂ as the features of ＂drawing beauty＂ ; the other to doubt the possibilities of the ＂drawing beauty＂ as the rhymes of the new poetry. It reaches a conclusion that the principle of ＂drawing beauty＂ is not exact from the definition, It doesn＇t belong to the realm of the rhymes of new poetry in category.