论沈从文湘西小说中的“神性”艺术精神

On the "Divine Nature" Artic Spirit in Shen Congwen's Novels

“神性”作为沈从文湘西小说的生命意识范畴的支柱之一,是沈从文极力推崇和书写的艺术精神。“自然神”和“巫神”两位一体的神性空间使湘西世界成为一个“泛神”的世界。它的产生既是湘西“地域边缘”的自觉体认,也是“文化边缘”者生命理想的主观流露,彰显出对民族国家建构的想象和探索的文学史意义。

The ＂divine nature＂ was one of the pillars of the life consciousness in Shen Congwen＇s novels, and was the ideal realm which Shen Congwen esteemed vigorously and cared for. ＂The natural God＂ and ＂the God of Wu＂ made Xiangxi into a world of God. It was the realizing of the ＂region edge＂ of Xiangx.i, and also revealed the ＂culture edge＂ life dream of the writer. That showed the literature significances of the imagination and exploration in constructing Nation - state.