张申府的悲剧人生探讨

Exploration into the Tragic Life of Zhang Shenfu

张申府是中国现代史上著名的哲学家,是中国共产党早期创始人之一。他前半生徘徊于政治和学术之间,积极活跃于中国的历史舞台上;后半生却默默无闻,被历史遗忘。文章认为他的人生轨迹既受到儒家传统入世思想的影响,又与西方自由思想密切相关。他的悲剧人生,从一定程度上反映了近代知识分子在政治和学术之间的矛盾困境。

Zhang Shenfu was a famous philosopher in the contemporary Chinese history, and was one of the early founders of Communist Party of China. In the first half of his life he wandered between politics and academics and played an active role on the Chinese historical stage, while in the second half of his life he become unknown and slipped from history. His tragic life is attributed to double failures of academics and politics. His whole life is not only influenced by traditional Confucianism, but is significantly correlated with Western liberalism. His tragic life, to some extent, reflects the dilemma between politics and academics, into which modem Chinese intellectuals fell.